abstract：Background:Epidemiological studies have shown that total scores in depression screening scales change with age, but the mechanism underlying these age-related changes remains unclear. Previous research has indicated that item responses in depression screening scales exhibit characteristic distributions in the general p...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tomitaka S,Kawasaki Y,Ide K,Akutagawa M,Ono Y,Furukawa TA

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Mobile phone addiction behaviors (MPAB) are extensively associated with several mental and sleep problems. Only a limited number of bidirectional longitudinal papers have focused on this field. This study aimed to examine the bidirectional associations of MPAB with mental distress, sleep disturbances, and sl...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kang Y,Liu S,Yang L,Xu B,Lin L,Xie L,Zhang W,Zhang J,Zhang B

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is one of the most prevalent and serious mental disorders with a worldwide significant health burden. Metabolic abnormalities and disorders in patients with depression have attracted great research attention. Thirty-six metabolic biomarkers of clinical plasma metabolomics were detected by platform technolog...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Gao Y,Xu T,Zhao YX,Ling-Hu T,Liu SB,Tian JS,Qin XM

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Studies have shown that patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibit elevated dysfunctional attitudes (DAs). However, it remains controversial whether the DAs are state-dependent or trait-like features of MDD. Methods:This study recruited 172 patients and 159 healthy controls (HCs) at baseline. DAs...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Liu B,Sun J,Qin X,Wang M,Lu X,Dong Q,Zhang L,Liu J,Ju Y,Wan P,Guo H,Zhao F,Zhang Y,Li L

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of premature death in patients with psychotic disorders, where dyslipidemia occurs frequently. In the pathogenesis of these serious mental disorders, a low-grade inflammation seems to be a possible contributor. Concurrently, systemic inflammation and its interpla...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Reponen EJ,Dieset I,Tesli M,Mørch RH,Aas M,Vedal TSJ,Haug E,Drange OK,Steen NE,Hope S,Szabo A,Gohar SM,Wedervang-Resell K,Djurovic S,Melle I,Aukrust P,Andreassen OA,Ueland T

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation has been implicated in heroin addiction. However, previous studies lacked consistency and didn't consider the impact of confounding factors such as methadone and alcohol. Fifty-one heroin-dependent (HD) individuals and 40 healthy controls underwent resting-state function...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Luo J,Yang R,Yang W,Duan C,Deng Y,Zhang J,Chen J,Liu J

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Employment rate in psychiatry is around 10 to 30%. Cognitive remediation (CR) associated with psychosocial rehabilitation shows good functional outcomes, with a high level of satisfaction in participants provided by tailored CR. However, few studies looked at the long-term outcome in participants who experienced such ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Amado I,Moualla M,Jouve J,Brénugat-Herné L,Attali D,Willard D,Rigaut B,Malangin B,Kern L,Meyniel C,Gaillard R,Plaze M,Perquier F,Yannick M

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Eating disorders (EDs) are serious psychopathologies characterized by a persistent disturbance in eating or eating-related behavior. Studies have shown EDs' detrimental consequences not only for patients, but also for their families. Nevertheless, a specific group that has so far been neglected, in both the research a...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Maon I,Horesh D,Gvion Y

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Chronic insomnia is common in patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) and aggravates the cognitive impairment caused by CSVD. Low-dose trazodone is effective in treating insomnia, but it is unclear whether it can also improve cognitive function in CSVD patients. This study was per...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang J,Liu S,Zhao C,Han H,Chen X,Tao J,Lu Z

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Patients with schizophrenia and individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis (UHR) have been reported to exhibit impaired recognition of facial emotion expressions. This impairment has involved both inaccuracy and negative bias of facial emotion recognition. The present study aimed to investigate whether UHR...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Seo E,Park HY,Park K,Koo SJ,Lee SY,Min JE,Lee E,An SK

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The amygdala has been proposed to be involved in the pathophysiology of pediatric and adult bipolar disorder (BD). The goal of this structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) study was to investigate the morphometric characteristics of amygdala subnuclei in patients with pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) co...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cui D,Guo Y,Cao W,Gao W,Qiu J,Su L,Jiao Q,Lu G

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has extensively addressed social disparity in education using certain aspects, including the stress differences between students from nonacademic families and those from academic families during the transition from secondary school to a university. However, this issue has not yet been fully understoo...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bertrams A,Minkley N

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：Background:From birth, the human propensity to selectively attend and respond to critical super-stimuli forms the basis of future socio-emotional development and health. In particular, the first super-stimuli to preferentially engage and elicit responses in the healthy newborn are the physical touch, voice and face/eye...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Doyle FL,Mendoza Diaz A,Eapen V,Frick PJ,Kimonis ER,Hawes DJ,Moul C,Richmond JL,Mehta D,Sareen S,Morgan BG,Dadds MR

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Depression is pervasive in the military context and is likely to elicit lasting negative effects on health. Based on interpersonal models, social-interpersonal stressors are significantly associated with the development and maintenance of depression. However, little is known about the mechanisms by which the...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang J,Cheng X,Xu K,Xu H,Wang H,Feng Z

更新日期：2020-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper focuses on depression that precedes an onset of manifest bipolar disorder as early stage bipolar disorder. First, we review how to pragmatically identify the clinical characteristics of patients presenting with an episode of depression who subsequently go on to develop episodes of mania or hypomania. The ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： O'Donovan C,Alda M

更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizophrenia (SZ) are heterogenous neurodevelopmental disorders that overlap in symptom presentation. The purpose of this study was to specify overlapping symptom domains and to identify symptoms that can reliably differentiate adults with ASD (n = 53), SZ (n = 39), and typical deve...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Trevisan DA,Foss-Feig JH,Naples AJ,Srihari V,Anticevic A,McPartland JC

更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Accumulating evidence indicates the effectiveness of cryogenic temperature interventions in rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis, and chronic low back pain. The application of whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) in psychiatric aspects of medicine was also noted. Neverthel...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Rymaszewska J,Lion KM,Pawlik-Sobecka L,Pawłowski T,Szcześniak D,Trypka E,Rymaszewska JE,Zabłocka A,Stanczykiewicz B

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There have been numerous studies investigating the relationship between nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicidality. On the one side, NSSI is an important risk factor for suicidality, including suicidal thoughts and behaviors. On the other side, it has been suggested that one function of NSSI might be as ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kraus L,Schmid M,In-Albon T

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Research lacks in verifying the nature of the relationship between mass media pressure, body image, and the risk of unhealthy eating behaviors. This study aimed to investigate whether the internalization of sociocultural norms, perceived pressure or searching for information about body image promoted by the mass media...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Izydorczyk B,Sitnik-Warchulska K,Lizińczyk S,Lipowska M

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is prevalent in adolescence and is associated with increased risk for a variety of subsequent negative mental health outcomes, necessitating an evidence-based preventive approach. This pilot study examines the potential iatrogenic effects and feasibility of an evidence-based school prog...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Baetens I,Decruy C,Vatandoost S,Vanderhaegen B,Kiekens G

更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is extensive research indicating the vital role of functional emotion regulation (ER) in healthy psychological development, such research has neglected examination of adolescents. One potential reason for this neglect is the lack of valid ER instruments developed specifically for adolescents. Further, t...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Zhou Y,Daukantaitė D,Lundh LG,Wångby-Lundh M,Ryde A

更新日期：2020-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The worldwide coronavirus outbreak has put hospital workers under extreme stress with possible mental health problems. In this context, we decided to rapidly design and implement a psychological support system for all hospital workers in Paris during the Covid-19 outbreak. Methods:We built a hotline in 3 da...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Geoffroy PA,Le Goanvic V,Sabbagh O,Richoux C,Weinstein A,Dufayet G,Lejoyeux M

更新日期：2020-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol is one of the leading risk factors for global disease burden and overconsumption leads to a wide variety of negative consequences in everyday life. Digital interventions have shown small positive effects in contributing to reductions in problematic use. Specific research on smartphone apps is sparse and the fe...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Berman AH,Molander O,Tahir M,Törnblom P,Gajecki M,Sinadinovic K,Andersson C

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Schizophrenia (SZ) is a complex psychiatric disorder that has a strong genetic basis. Dystrobrevin-binding protein 1 (DTNBP1) is one of the genes thought to be pivotal in regulating the glutamatergic system. Studies have suggested that variations in DTNBP1 confer susceptibility to SZ and clinical symptoms. H...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Yang Y,Zhang L,Guo D,Zhang L,Yu H,Liu Q,Su X,Shao M,Song M,Zhang Y,Ding M,Lu Y,Liu B,Li W,Yue W,Fan X,Yang G,Lv L

更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Pranayama refers to a set of yoga breathing exercises. Recent evidence suggests that the practice of pranayama has positive effects on measures of clinical stress and anxiety. This study explored the impact of a Bhastrika pranayama training program on emotion processing, anxiety, and affect. We used a randomized contr...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Novaes MM,Palhano-Fontes F,Onias H,Andrade KC,Lobão-Soares B,Arruda-Sanchez T,Kozasa EH,Santaella DF,de Araujo DB

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) is considered the main cerebral neurotrophin and is produced in the central neural system and peripherals. Its levels are reduced in patients with several psychiatric disorders, but it is unclear if the response to psychotherapy can alter its concentration. Objective...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Claudino FCA,Gonçalves L,Schuch FB,Martins HRS,da Rocha NS

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Mixed-specifier mood disorders are probably a different subgroup in terms of response to treatment, socio-demographic parameters, course, and family history. Here we describe the rationale and design of a clinical trial aimed to test the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a non-pharmacological treatment...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tavares DF,Dos Santos CGR,Valiengo LDCL,Klein I,Borrione L,Forte PM,Brunoni AR,Moreno RA

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To explore the attitudes and factors in seeking professional psychological help among a Chinese community-dwelling population in order to promote positive help-seeking behaviors and better utilization of mental health services. Methods:Using system and simple random sampling with Kish selection table methods...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chen P,Liu XJ,Wang XQ,Yang BX,Ruan J,Liu Z

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex psychiatric disease requiring multidisciplinary approaches to identify specific risk factors and establish more efficacious treatment strategies. Although the etiology and pathophysiology of MDD are not clear until these days, it is acknowledged that they are almost certain...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Shao X,Zhu G

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Alongside biological, psychological, and social risk factors, psychotic syndromes may be related to disturbances of neuronal migration. This highly complex process characterizes the developing brain of the fetus, the early postnatal brain, and the adult brain, as reflected by changes within the subventricular zone and...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Lucchese G,Flöel A,Stahl B

更新日期：2020-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Autobiographical memory (AM) impairment in schizophrenia affects the richness of detail in personal memories and is one of the major predictors of patients' social functioning. Despite the empirical evidence attributing these difficulties to a defective encoding process, cognitive remediation interventions targeting A...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Dassing R,Allé MC,Cerbai M,Obrecht A,Meyer N,Vidailhet P,Danion JM,Mengin AC,Berna F

更新日期：2020-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Opiate addiction is a major health problem in many countries. A crucial component of the medical treatment is the management of highly aversive opiate withdrawal signs, which may otherwise lead to resumption of drug taking. In a medication-assisted treatment (MAT), methadone and buprenorphine have been imple...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hassan R,Pike See C,Sreenivasan S,Mansor SM,Müller CP,Hassan Z

更新日期：2020-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is highly prevalent in clinical and non-clinical populations of adolescents. Several studies have supported both the distinction and the strong association between NSSI and suicidal behavior. Although there is a great deal of data on the role of life events in both suicidal beh...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Horváth LO,Győri D,Komáromy D,Mészáros G,Szentiványi D,Balázs J

更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Many studies reported structural brain changes in patients with alcohol dependence (PADs). However, no studies identified structural correlates of apathy that might aggravate alcohol misuse. Here, we explored regional differences in cortical thickness in PADs relative to healthy controls (HCs), and examined ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Yang K,Yang Q,Niu Y,Fan F,Chen S,Luo X,Tan S,Wang Z,Tong J,Yang F,Le TM,Li CR,Tan Y

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Depressive patients show less altruistic behavior. While, older adults present higher tendencies for altruism than younger adults. Depression and age are two of the influencing factors of altruism, kynurenine (KYN), and its metabolites. However, the characteristics of altruism in late-life depression (LLD) a...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wu Y,Mai N,Weng X,Liang J,Ning Y

更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aims to explore the risk factors for suicidal ideation and their interaction among the elderly in nursing homes in Hunan province, China. A cross-sectional study was conducted among the elderly in nursing homes in Hunan Province. Twenty-four nursing homes were selected by multistage cluster random sampling, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Nie Y,Hu Z,Zhu T,Xu H

更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Outcome expectancies have been found to play important roles in addictive behaviors. Research has shown that implicit outcome expectancies (OE) were significantly correlated with Internet gaming behaviors among players with Internet gaming disorder (IGD). However, few empirical studies have further examined the relati...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hou S,Fang X,Zhou N,Cai P

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：Study Objectives:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is common in children with Down syndrome (DS) and is associated with adverse health and cognitive outcomes. Daytime clinical assessment is poorly predictive of OSA, so regular screening with sleep studies is recommended. However, sleep studies are costly and not available ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Grantham-Hill S,Evans HJ,Tuffrey C,Sanders E,Elphick HE,Gringras P,Kingshott RN,Martin J,Reynolds J,Joyce A,Hill CM,Spruyt K

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by lack of attention to social cues in the environment, including speech. Hypersensitivity to sensory stimuli, such as loud noises, is also extremely common in youth with ASD. While a link between sensory hypersensitivity and impaired social...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hernandez LM,Green SA,Lawrence KE,Inada M,Liu J,Bookheimer SY,Dapretto M

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is characterized by an excessive preoccupation with one or more perceived flaws in one's own appearance. Previous studies provided evidence for deficits in configural and holistic processing in BDD. Preliminary evidence suggests abnormalities at an early stage of visual process...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ritter V,Kaufmann JM,Krahmer F,Wiese H,Stangier U,Schweinberger SR

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00